The breed possesses a rare combination of traits including adaptability to harsh conditions and varied geographies. Droughtmasters are either polled or horned with the majority of stud cattle exhibiting the poll characteristic. Their carcass yields are high and the quality lean meat is tender. Droughtmaster cattle are produced specifically as beef cattle. The crossbred offspring of the humped South Asian animals were better suited for the Australian countryside than straight British breeds, though they didnt have the proportions familiar to graziers. She was born 9/02/2021. They are primarily raised for meat production. if (window.innerWidth > 900) {
Experience has also shown that Droughtmasters have strong prepotency. [6]:405 It has also been exported to other countries, among them New Guinea, Nigeria, Samoa and Taiwan. Due May/June 2023. Cows only calve once a year and should have 12 to 14-month inter-calving cycle. Their short, sleek coats may be pale golden red to deep cherry red! Barbara Rischkowsky, Dafydd Pilling (editors) (2007). }()). Adapting is what farmers do, and its what cattle farmers in the Southern Hemisphere did nearly a century ago when they needed a breed that could contend with severe drought conditions. old steer group, although large bullocks are produced, particularly in northern Queensland. This breed has very good resistance against tick. Recently, they have been exported to tropical and semi-arid underdeveloped countries like Western Samoa, due to their low-input, low-maintenance, high-yield beef production abilities. Cattle Farming and Caring Information and Guide, Charolais Cattle Characteristics, Origin, Uses, Holando-Argentino Cattle Characteristics & Uses, Canadian Speckle Park Cattle Farming Business, Casta Cattle Farming Business Starting Plan For Beginners, Red Sindhi Cattle: Characteristics, Origin, Uses, Romagnola Cattle Characteristics, Uses, Origin, Chicken Farm Fire: Top Causes & Prevention Methods, Best Pans For Cooking Fish: Top 5 Fish Cooking Pans, Best Dog For Apartment Living: Perfect & Top 5 Breeds, Exercise And Weight Management in Dogs: Dos & Dont, Preparing Your Pets For Emergencies And Disasters, Rice: Sustainable & Versatile Traditional Staple, Hardy, docile, very good meat quality, calving ease, heat tolerance, parasite resistance, high fertility, well adapted to native climates, Mainly red, with variations from a golden honey color to dark red. MILKING ABILITYDroughtmasters are known for their high milk production, helping to calves to thrive under favourable conditions. With its genetic base of Shorthorn and Devon, the Droughtmaster is well regarded for its high yielding carcasses of quality beef. On poor graze, Droughtmaster Cattle produce remarkably good muscling. Congratulations to #GlenlandsDroughtmasters and #OasisDroughtmasters and buyers - we look . Maternal instincts in Droughtmaster cows are strong, and they make attentive mothers who will defend their calves from predators. var adElemSticky = document.getElementById('vi-sticky-ad');
Most Cattle produce milk but not all of them are used in the dairy Cattle capacity for their milk. Their body length is good and have a sleek coat. Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of breeds documented in the Global Databank for Animal Genetic Resources, Breed data sheet: Droughtmaster / Australia (Cattle), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Droughtmaster&oldid=1085038131, Articles needing additional references from September 2011, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 28 April 2022, at 02:12. On poor graze, Droughtmaster Cattle produce remarkably good muscling. adElem.style.zIndex = ''; That effort gave rise to Droughtmaster cattle. } Cattle were weighed 26.02.2023. Droughtmaster bulls have high libidos and produce calves with low birth weights, making them good for crossbreeding with fast-gaining breeds. The cattle may be either horned or polled; the majority are polled and exhibit only a moderate hump. Video USEFUL LINKS Purebred Dairy Cattle Association American Dairy Association National Association of Animal Breeders Droughtmaster Cattle have a unique phenotype, which allows them to survive the heat. History Droughtmaster was the name originally coined by a group of astute cattlemen in North Queensland for the breed of cattle which they developed through crossing Bos taurus and Bos indicus breeds to overcome the perennial problems of drought, cattle ticks, heat, eye cancer and many other problems that reduced production and profitability. The breed has a few other traits that add up to a remarkable digestive efficiency, too, including a small first stomach, an ability to recycle nutrients and a slow protein turnover rate. So its no wonder that, after decades of popularity in Australia, the breed is becoming more common in countries in Asia, Africa, Latin America, South America, the Middle East and the Pacific Islands. He says the Droughtmaster has become such a popular breed in South Africa within a short period of time because of its exceptional temperament and its ability to adapt to various climatic conditions. In some cases, the rankings of animals may also change. The red pigmentation in the Droughtmaster cattle breeds skin is what helps to protect them against cancer eye, sunburnt udders, and photosensitization. Developed by the Droughtmaster Stud Breeders' Society and the National Beef Recording Scheme, BREEDPLAN gives members the information they need to drive genetic progress and profit in their herds. Instinctive foraging abilities and adaptability, as well as parasite and disease resistance combine with the genetic strength of its Bos Indicus heritage to make it low touch and economical to manage. LONGEVITYDroughtmaster females mature quite early and it is not uncommon to see them joined at 14 months. In addition to requiring less water than other beef cattle, the breed has a markedly slow metabolic rate. A slow metabolism helps Droughtmaster Cattle to stay cool as well, and they can digest food other cattle cannot! Droughtmaster proudly exhibited at Beef 2021 in both Stud and Commercial sections. These cattle does not require proper space to be kept, these can graze in pastures and know how to utilize their space to enhance their weight and health. The severe drought still raged in 1926, when one R L (Monty) Atkinson set himself to the task of creating a tropical breed that yielded meat more like British cattle. var width = window.innerWidth; [4], The Droughtmaster was developed from about 1915 in North Queensland by crossing zebuine cattle with cattle of British origin, principally the Beef Shorthorn. Visit the Africa Droughtmaster Cattle Breeders' Society at droughtmasterafrica.co.za. droughtmaster.com.au. Droughtmaster Cattle are not susceptible to sunburns, pinkeye, blight, cancer eye, internal or external parasites, heat stroke, foot problems, predation or dehydration! It was developed by several cattleman in North Queensland, Australia. Increased number and size of sweat glands; Chemicals in sweat glands provide a repellent action; Immune response to internal and external parasites. , with most evidence pointing to a trinity of conditions in the Droughtmaster: ticks cant hide in their short hair, the breeds sweat glands produce a repelling chemical, and their immune system responds to all manner of parasites. Its fair to say the Droughtmaster breed delivers on both fronts with consistent high fertility rates over varied herd geographies. The Droughtmaster also has more sweat glands than other breeds, and these cattle are noticeably larger. It helps the animal dissipate body heat, as does the short hair. Favorite Jung & Johnnys Seeds For Your 2023 Garden, Winter Sowing The Spring Vegetable Garden. Droughtmasters are either polled or horned with the majority of stud cattle exhibiting the poll characteristic. That lower metabolic rate helps the animal produce less heat, keeping things cool even as temperatures start to increase. They have red pigmentation which helps them to protect them from cancer eye, sunburnt udders and photosensitisation. Droughtmaster cattle are a beef cattle breed. The Droughtmaster were developed in northern Queensland, Australia's hot tropical north. The constant evolution of the breed is seeing it flourish across the world whilst meeting the demanding standards of Australian producers and supply chain. With equal parts of Bos Taurus and Bos Indicus blood, the Droughtmaster provides the opportunity to crossbreed without causing a dramatic change to either the visual appearance (phenotype) or to the genotype of the progeny a major benefit without changing your breed completely. The Droughtmaster has inherited a digestive system, which combined with excellent walking and foraging abilities, allows Droughtmasters to continue growing and breeding in spite of low nutrient levels. Droughtmasters exhibit a number of other beneficial traits, including lower chances of eye problems (thanks to hooded eyes and red pigment), calving ease, strong foraging abilities and a docile demeanor. Droughtmasters are medium to large cattle with medium maturity. PHONE LIAM LYONS 0417 972 164 liamlyons@bigpond.com AUGUST 2020. About The Weekend. adElem.style.display = 'none'; Droughtmasters exhibit medium to slightly late maturity in carcass development. The Droughtmaster cattle are noted for good fertility, ease of calving and very good mothering ability under harsh conditions. The red pigmentation in Droughtmasters helps protect the cattle from cancer eye, sunburnt udders and photosensitisation. Farming requires, above all else, adaptability. They are easy to handle and the lack of horns makes them especially safe. The Droughtmaster breed was first recognized in the early 1900's when local farmers and ranchers realized their cattle looked similar (Droughtmaster Australia, 2011). The unique colour pattern impressed her and she subsequently bought the heifer from her dad. The subsequent F1 females are renowned as efficient dams, very suitable for joining to high growth sires. Their short coat is generally red in colour, although variations from golden honey to dark red can occur. [5], In 1956 breeders decided to focus on red cattle only; the Droughtmaster name proposed by Atkinson was adopted. fertility, ease of calving and quiet temperament give this breed a good reputation. But things only got worse in the mid 1890s. adElem.style.height = rect.height + 'px'; Currently the Droughtmaster cattle are available in some other areas outside Australia. 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